Creative Europe: On Governance and Management of Artistic Creativity in EuropeEdited by An ERICarts Report. Prepared by Danielle Cliché, Ritva Mitchell and Andreas Wiesand 2002 ISBN 3 930395 59 2 £17.50 [£21.60 inc p&p] This is a weighty volume, but well worth the investment in time required to explore its substantial consideration and analysis of the prevailing conditions for creativity in Europe. It is likely to be required reading for policy makers, researchers, government agencies, funding bodies and professional arts organisations to help them get a better overview of the emerging creativity governance trends in Europe. In recognising the changing climate for creativity in Europe this report
by the European Research Institute for Comparative Cultural Policy and
the Arts (ERICArts), emerges with new identities for creators,
leaving behind the myths of the lone creative genius and
proclaiming independent artists as knowledge workers, entrepreneurs
or culture industry units. It considers the new working
practices artists and cultural workers are creating to transcend traditional
boundaries between sector disciplines and functions, and the challenges
these produce for decision makers when developing appropriate programmes,
funding schemes and legal frameworks. A variety of systems employed
by different countries to govern and manage artistic creativity and
cultural innovation are explored and how these are reflected in their
policies, programmes and partnership structures. Part 1 quite appropriately sets the context through putting the artist first, beginning with a recording of voices from artists explaining the challenges they are facing today. It gradually expands to a presentation of existing measures which support artistic creativity and markets in Europe. Part 2 deals with issues in the management of creativity, analysing the role of managers in the promotion of artistic ideas and secondly on the different types of cultural milieus that generate ideas and support their implementation. You get well over 300 pages for your money, but it is refreshing to discover that much of the book is dedicated to exploring the issues through a consideration of a wide range of case studies from different countries which help to illustrate emerging theoretical analysis. Its findings are worth imbibing, although be warned this is not a light-weight week-end read. I found myself reading each page twice in order to extract full benefit from its considerable wealth of knowledge, insight and conclusions. For those working in the cultural sector as policy makers, seeking funding or simply looking for fresh approaches to creative partnerships it is definitely a recommended read.
|